Araby †James Joyce Essay

One of the most charming works by Irish author James Joyce is â€Å"Araby† in which a little youngster, who is the storyteller, has a lighthearted existence in a Dublin neighborhood before experiencing passionate feelings for his friend’s sister. He is continually treading carefully, each and every morning. At the point when they at long last talk, the young lady makes reference to the presence of an intriguing bazaar around, named â€Å"Araby†. The storyteller at that point becomes obssessed with heading off to the bazaar to bring the young lady a present. In any case, disillusionment is a significant subject of the novel. The little fellow is eventually confronted with reality when he goes to Araby and understands that he can't manage the cost of the things that are sold there. In others words, Joyce manages the division of imagination versus reality in â€Å"Araby†, giving it a fairly cynical methodology, where reality and its antagonism win. So as to more readily fathom Joyce’s â€Å"Araby†, it is imperative to comprehend the author’s account and the time in history in which â€Å"Dubliners† was composed. Joyce was conceived in a poor family in February of 1884. His dad had a few employments and his mom was a dedicated Catholic. A youthful Joyce in the long run moved to Paris, where he functioned as an instructor and writer, and later, during World War I, he took asylum in Zurich, Switzerland. Since Joyce spent extraordinary piece of his grown-up life outside of Ireland, â€Å"Dubliners† is composed through the eyes of a â€Å"refugee†, as an individual from Dublin’s society who is additionally an outcast. Through â€Å"Dubliners† and its short stories, including â€Å"Araby†, Joyce depicts life in Dublin, how religion impacted and ruled Irish society and how a national character became. Around then, Ireland, a nation that had endured the repulsions of the Great Famine in the past alongside the demise and resettlement of a large number of its kin was presently battling socially and politically to make its own personality and breakaway from British political control and social impact. The contention among Catholics and Protestants was at its top, as the whole island was under United Kingdom’s rule. At the end of the day, Ireland and its general public were experiencing a tempestuous period ever, which influenced Joyce’s utilization of language in â€Å"Dubliners† just as the subjects cointained in his works, for example, religion, the hardships of the real world and Anglo-Irish relations. â€Å"Dubliners† is an interesting aggregation of stories since it follows an ordered example. â€Å"Araby† falls in the class of â€Å"childhood†, in light of the fact that its storyteller is a little fellow and furthermore because of the way that one of its focal topics is development and development. All together for such development to occur, â€Å"Araby† follows an away from of occasions, which is portrayed by William York Tindall in â€Å"A Reader’s Guide to James Joyce† as â€Å"illusion, thwarted expectation and coming to awareness† (19). These three components that outcome in the character’s development are all around characterized in the story. Mangan’s sister and the bazaar both speak to dream. Thwarted expectation is available when the storyteller goes to â€Å"Araby† and understands that it isn't what he had anticipated. At long last, disappointment is appeared at long last, when he arrives at the resolution that he can't accepting Mangan’s sister a blessing, which thusly, prompts the last snapshot of revelation, an idea that will be additionally talked about. Another fundamental angle to â€Å"Araby† is the nearness of pictures and images all through the story, specifically those with strict conotations. Since religion and the congregation assumed a significant job in Irish society and Joyce was Irish himself, strict topics are rich in some of Joyce’s works, â€Å"Araby† being one of them. Strict symbolism is available in the earliest reference point of the story, when the storyteller makes reference to that the previous inhabitant of the house where he lives was a minister. The house itself likewise contains strict image, for this situation, in the nursery: † The wild nursery behind the house contained a focal apple-tree and a couple of battling shrubberies under one of which I found the late tenant’s corroded bike pump† (373). It is obvious that the apple-tree in the story brings out pictures of the Adam and Eve entry in the Bible, where they were enticed to eat the â€Å"forbidden fruit† which was an apple. Mangan’s sister, the â€Å"object† of the narrator’ friendship, is maybe the most huge strict image in the story. The storyteller is committed to her much like a strict individual is dedicated to God or a Saint. The association between Mangan’s sister and strict love is appeared in the section where the storyteller goes promoting with his auntie, while going through the swarmed and complicated avenues: I envisioned that I bore my goblet securely through the crowd of adversaries. Her [Mangan’s sister] name sprang to my lips at minutes in weird supplications and gestures of recognition which I myself didn't comprehend My eyes were frequently brimming with tears (I was unable to explain why) and now and again a flood from my heart appeared to empty itself out into my chest (179). The narrator’s sentiments to Mangan’s sister are so exceptional to the point of being contrasted with a strict encounter. At the point when he makes reference to Mangan’s sister name in â€Å"strange prayers† he is depicting the ground-breaking impact that she has on him, similar to the intensity of a supplication to a strict individual. To the storyteller, her name in the abnormal supplications has a similar power as the name of Jesus or Mary in a customary Catholic petition. Cleanth Brooks, Jr. what's more, Robert Penn Warren fortify the connection between the narrator’s want and religion in their work, titled â€Å"The Chalice Bearer† by asserting that â€Å"(†¦ ) when he [the narrator] talks about his befuddled reverence, we see that the adoration for the young ladies takes on, for him, something of the idea of a spiritualist, strict experience. The utilization of the very word confounded traces of the way that sentimental love and strict love are stirred up in his mind† (95). The storyteller, in this way, is yet to find reality. He is as yet caught in a universe of figment where the lines of unadulterated, strict love and physical want are to some degree obscured. The bazaar, called Araby, facilitates the storyteller into illusionment. The name of the bazaar summons pictures of a far and colorful spot: â€Å"The syllables of the word Araby were called to me through the quietness in which my spirit abounded and cast an Eastern charm over me† (375). It very well may be contended that the bazaar additionally speaks to a strict image in the story. Such view is upheld by William York Tindall: â€Å"The Church, all things considered, is a pretty much Oriental establishment, and the religious proposal of Araby (â€Å"not some Freemason affair†) is bolstered by metaphor† (20). As such, Araby can be viewed as a strict establishment that assumes control over the life of the storyteller. His expectation of the visit to the bazaar turns into a point of convergence of his life, meddling with his ordinary exercises: â€Å"I addressed not many inquiries in class. I viewed my master’s face go from agreeability to sternness†¦ I was unable to call my meandering contemplations together† (375). The story closes with dissapointment and dissatisfaction when the kid shows up at the bazaar and understands that most mof the slows down are shut, and regardless of whether they were open, he would not have the option to purchase Mangan’s sister a blessing. The storyteller at last comprehends that life is unforgiving. At the end of the day, â€Å"Araby† presents a snapshot of revelation. By and by, Joyce conflicts with the customary idea of revelation in â€Å"Araby. † Epiphany is typically connected with enlightment and positive development though in â€Å"Araby† revelation is connected with antagonism. Such thought is bolstered by Florence L. Walzl in â€Å"A Companion to Joyces’ Studies. She contends that: † His [the narrator] failure to purchase even a knickknack for the young lady and his impression of the mindlessness of the tease he has recently seen peak in an epiphanic vison, not of light, however of darkness† (175). With such explanation, Walzl recognizes that the example of â€Å"illusion, disillutionment and coming to awareness† in the story comes â€Å"full circle†. Rather than enlightment, the narrator’s revelation makes him become severe: † Gazing up into the dimness I considered myself to be an animal driven and criticized by vanity; and my eyes ignited with anguish and anger† (377). Since strict images are a consistent nearness in the story, it has been contended that the narrator’s disillusionment is, in actuality, frustration with the Church and the qualities that it speaks to. This position is shared by Florence Walzl in her decision of her examination: At the account level, â€Å"Araby† shows dissatisfaction in youthful love; at a representative level, it speaks to bafflement in the philosophical righteousness of noble cause. Confidence, expectation and love are lessened in this first set of three of stories of adolescence (176). Taking everything into account, â€Å"Araby† is an account of a youthful love. All things considered, it presents snapshots of figment all through the majority of the story. Be that as it may, deception is broken by the narrator’s dim revelation. A closer investigation of â€Å"Araby† uncovers that there is something else entirely to the story than a youthful boy’s first love. The plenitude of strict symbolism shows the perusers that the story is particularly about analysis of the Church’s job in the lives of the Irish individuals and its impact on a country that was battling politically to be liberated from the United Kingdom’s impact and ideologically, with the ill will among Catholics and Protestants.

Sequential Optimization in Changing Environments

Question: Talk about the Sequential Optimization in Changing Environments. Answer: Presentation: Netflix is the American global organization which gives media spilling and video online administrations and DVD via mail. At present it is the main supplier of video spilling to clients worldwide and in the year 2017, Netflix detailed more than 93 million supporters around the world. Since the establishment of Netflix in 1997, the organization has extended globally through its serious promoting technique and spotlight on development. The ascent of Netflix has totally the changed the manner in which crowd stare at the TV and look for amusement (Ir.netflix.com 2017).Its get on the intensity of web end up being the correct procedure step for them to accomplish their business objective. Another factor profoundly answerable for the sensational ascent in Netflixs endorsers is that it has given the crowd the opportunity to watch appears at their own pace and will. The Netflix foundation of video gushing permits shifting running occasions for shows and it has wiped out the idea of season in diversion. This adaptability in their plan of action permits shows to set aside effort to get their crowd. They have likewise affected watchers desire in diversion and almost 60% of Americans presently guarantee that they have watched appears on their own timetable. They have gained by changing watchers propensity to get achievement in their endeavor (Allen et al. 2014). The reason for this report is to additionally look at the ascent of Netflix as far as evolving innovation, working internet, estimating techniques and their method of advancement. At last the report takes a situation on how Netflix is current performing and considers its situation in understanding their drawn out target in an exceptionally serious market. Institutional foundation of Netflix: Netflix is the main supplier of online TV station and video spilling with around 93 million endorsers making the most of its administration in excess of 190 nations around the world. It gives crowd access to a scope of TV shows, motion pictures and other uncommon narratives. The American global organization was established in the year 1997 in California by Reed Hasting and Marc Randolf. From that point forward it has been driving the path for computerized content and has upset review of TV. A year after the establishment of the organization, Netflix propelled the primary DVD rentals and deals site. The second year it additionally presented a membership administration for boundless DVD rentals. It was trailed by numerous different increments in its administration like customized film suggestion framework, online video spilling and numerous other component. In the year 2008, Netflix went into association with electronic organizations to stream recordings on Xbox 360, Blu-beam circle pl ayers, TV set top boxes, web TVs and other associated gadgets. By 2010, Netflix opened up on ipad and iphones as well and it propelled its administration in Canada as well. Since, at that point Netflix has kept on extending its administration globally in places like Latin America, Netherlands, Australia, New Zealand, Japan and numerous nations in Europe. By 2016, Netflix opened up worldwide in right around 190 nations. The slow ascent in its supporters worldwide has for the most part happened because of its contributions of autonomous unique substance, fruitful website adventures and rebranding of DVD rental and gushing administrations. From 2013, Netflix additionally began facilitating its own honor functions and furthermore permitted video gushing help on Facebook. Despite the fact that Netflixs supporters and pay began rising each year, anyway a sharp decay was found in the year 2011. It should be broke down how their advertising system was tested by new rivals in the field of vi deo gushing. Changing innovation Netflix has assumed an indispensable job in changing the amusement showcase. The move in amusement design has happened in light of the fact that Netflix adjusted to quick mechanical change. It has supplanted direct TV involvement in web TV which is on-request and customized method of diversion as indicated by clients inclination. The association of Netflix with electronic suppliers helped in spilling programs in advanced mobile phones, TVs and other associated gadgets. Netflixs membership rate expands in view of customized experience given to purchaser. Web TV applications likewise gave the degree for visit improvement refreshes hence keeping up the development in administration. Netflix was propelled with the want to use web and other advanced advances into their business targets. They prevailing in their endeavor since they didn't depended on the conventional physical store, rather they attempted to shape on online condition for amusement (Ir.netflix.com 2017). There are a few models were Netflix bit by bit began propelling new assistance regarding web and most recent computerized innovation. For instance it joined the electronic interface with U.Ss postal framework to convey DVDs to clients. With this type of exceptional and irrational methodology, Netflix figured out how to remain in front of different contenders and supplanted the main goliaths of video rental stores, for example, Blockbusters and the Lost Weekend. Its underlying achievement was connected to outline gave by the retailers, later they moved their regard for advanced conveyance model, another gushing assistance. It lead to the coming up of the video on request (VOD). Their appropriation to most recent changing innovation brought about ascent in their supporter base and around 7 million participated in 2010 itself. Netflixs solid hang on most recent innovation helped them to turn into the biggest endorser administration in the nation. Their extension universally got conceiva ble as they worked with programming makers to have those spilling programming that is available in the vast majority of purchasers electronic gadgets. There was extraordinary test in adjusting to the new innovation too as Netflix needed to battle with conveyance rights with content suppliers (Ejumpcut.org 2017). Henceforth, the ascent of Netflix was likewise connected with some pressure and instability. Working on the web Netflix activities legitimately crosses with ongoing changes in home diversion and it reflect how new innovation and changing purchasers inclination can change media outlets. Netflix was battling with how to keep up to the desire for those clients who need to leave their DVD-via mail administration and watch gushing recordings. As advanced cells and tablets came into the market, watcher needed to watch recordings on their gadgets instead of sit before TV sets (Baugher and Ramos 2014). Acquainting web based gushing demonstrated with be a disputable move since they needed to raise their costs by 60%. The new arrangement of web gushing implied clients needed to pay more and it lead to drop in Netflix stock. There were exchange difficulties with film studios and they didn't abandon their mission to prevail in web based spilling (Forbes.com 2017). Consequently they at last chose to make their own substance as opposed to haggling with others. This move brought positive outcomes for Netflix and it increased 2 million clients in 2013. Some case of their most famous arrangement incorporates House of Cards and Hemlock Grove (Ir.netflix.com 2017). Working on the web and spotlight on unique programming gave Netflix better chance to prevail in their business. By totally remembering web for its activity, Netflix could in front of other industry rivals like Blockbuster. The ascent of Netflix basically happened in light of the fact that they adjusted a few plans of action and used creative advanced innovation to get an edge over other rival in the market. It gained by the shortcoming of the customary video rental assistance and indentified shrouded chances to develop in their administrations (Gur 2014). Estimating methodologies The ascent of Netflix is additionally ascribed to savvy estimating techniques. When Netflix went into spilling administration, they considered various estimating models to present the administration. Their first methodology was conveying the administration through DVD membership. In that manner he needed to constructed his library of offering which no different contenders could give. Thus, simply following 10 years of experimentation, it moved to gushing just choice for shoppers. In this manner evaluating system joined with the ascent in broadband associations and video amicable advanced mobile phones helped in the achievement of the web based gushing endeavor (Hinterhuber and Liozu, 2014). Netflix offered three estimating bundle to customer fundamental, norm and premium. The essential bundle offered one time screening and standard picture quality. The subsequent bundle offered HD substance and access to two screens. The last gave extreme 4K quality and four screens in single sign in (Blogs.harvard.edu. 2017). These estimating levels show that by offering assortment of value levels they need to increase the value of their administration. Subsequently they offer more qualities at higher and center valued levels. Their primary methodology is to enhance their substance and administrations and raise normal selling cost gradually (ASP) after some time. Netflix ASP is additionally low contrasted with other specialist co-ops like HBO Now and Sling TV. This undervaluing is adjusted by purchasers membership rate (Helo et al. 2017). Netflix is presently putting more accentuation of unique substance and has burned through $5 billion on content procurement in 2016. Their new evaluating system is to raise the use on unique spending from 10 % to half. They accept that will help their image and lead to expanded survey hours. Another intention of making this stride is to give novel substance to watchers contrasted with different opponents. There is long haul vision behind this objectives too as Netflix CEO clarifies that their emphasis is on unique creation because of abatement in cost of substance creation (Blogs.harvard.edu. 2017). Thus they need to exploit the interest for unique substance and furthermore get an open door for content permitting. Anyway everything was not smooth and by 2011 they needed to raise its membership cost for w

How to Recover From an AMAZING Book

How to Recover From an AMAZING Book I FINALLY read Ready Player One by Ernest Cline a few weeks ago. Blew my mind sky high. I mean, like there was much room to go wrong with a book thats basically Charlie and the Chocolate Factory meets The Matrix. Its Harry Potter and Hunger Games fun. If you havent gotten on it, what are you waiting for, go on and git! I finished the audiobook in a few days. And then I had no idea what to do with my reading self. Its easy to move on from a good book. And its REALLY easy to move on from a terrible one. But how do you get past a great book? A story that used your brain chemicals as its own personal chemistry set! A book that played cats cradle with the strands of your DNA! Its like breaking up with someone youre still in love with. Its like having to move the minute you got all your stuff settled into your new house. Its like being starving and only getting to take two bites out of your lunch. How do you get over that? I was going to come up with a list for this piece, of ways to recover. I brainstormed reading a bunch of essays and poetry and short pieces before your next book, watching a slew of documentaries on Netflix to palate-cleanse, reading, if possible, the backlist of the author who blew your mind clear to the stratosphere. (Curses, Cline, for not having your follow-up Armada written and published, I want that sucker in my hands yesterday.) I think all these things could work. I do. But then I posed the question to our Book Riot team and got an answer that to me feels like THE answer. Rebecca Schinsky said, Only thing that works for me is to switch genres completely. Mindblowing novel? Time for a food memoir. Jodi Chromey agreed, I call that nextbookaphobia and Im with Rebecca you have to read something so totally different it cant suffer in comparison. Peter Damien made it a consensus, saying I do the same thing. Got to shift gears wildly. Ill go from an amazing fiction book to a biography, or to a comic. Frequently Ill go reread a book after the mindblowing. So thats exactly what I did. I genre-switched big time. I read Martin Dressler: The Tale of An American Dreamer  by Stephen Milhauser, Pulitzer Prize-winning historical fiction. Then I read George Saunders new collection of short stories The Tenth of December, warped views of America that remind one why Saunders won his Genius Grant (hint: Its because hes the raddest). Now Im reading Sheila Hetis How Should a Person Be?,  delicious navel-gazing New Adult literary fiction. All books came with the highest recommendations. There would be no fing around with these reads. This wasnt the time to read something that was good for me or something I should have read in high school. This was the time to try to find a book I would love to pieces. I cant say I LOVED these subsequent books to pieces. But I liked them a lot to pieces. And liking a book a lot to pieces can be enough. It wasnt one book that pulled me out of my Ready Player One stupor. It was ALL of them. My revised theory, building off of Rebecca and Jodi and Peters thoughts is that you need a combo of really good books after one great one. If you get, like, NUTS lucky, youll love one of those books almost as much as you loved that mind-blowing book that ruined reading for you forever. We readers know those books are few and far between. No, what you need is the aggregate of some really good books. There are few great books. There are more really good books. Its critical to ease back into really good after having your life changed by great. Its crucial to remember that really good is usually enough. Have you recently had to recover from a mind-blowing book? Whats your reading hangover cure? Sign up to Unusual Suspects to receive news and recommendations for mystery/thriller readers. Thank you for signing up! Keep an eye on your inbox.

Similarities Between Terrorism and Organized Crime

Similarities between terrorism and organized crime: Today’s terrorism and organized crime groups are so similar that their differences are starting to blur and the commonalities are becoming clearer. Terrorism and organized crime is a perfect match, that may have different objectives, but they can accomplish their goals through one another. The underground network, tactics they share and utilize to accomplish a task in support of one another, recruiting methods, financial institutions, and the effects of globalization and technology are the main similarities. In today’s world one does not survive without the other. Dictionary.com defines terrorism as, â€Å"The use of violence and threats to intimidate or coerce, especially for†¦show more content†¦Their tactics are so similar and their ideology is becoming so indifferent. Terrorist will sometimes conduct attacks such as kidnapping, bank robberies, smuggling of contraband, and other illegal activities on ly for capital gain to further their cause. This is no different than organized crime to gain more money for power. Many times these activities find these two organizations in cohorts. Underground networks have become the preferred method of any illegal organization. Organized criminals have street credentials that a normal criminal cannot gain due to its size, trust, and reliability. Organized criminals have spent centuries developing underground networks in order to traffic contraband throughout the world. â€Å"The FBI estimates that the underground economy produces $500 billion per year. An underground economy requires secret institutions, and terrorists have found various enterprises for hiding money,† (Terrorism Homeland Security, 7th edition; Jonathan R. White; 2012). Underground networks are not only used for smuggling money, drugs, or weapons, but people as well. The organized crime organizations are able to provide clean papers to terrorists in order for t hem to move from city to city undetected. These underground networks are used so widely now that if the terrorist organization were to crumble, the terrorists of the world would have to focus on their immediate area because theyShow MoreRelatedOrganized Crime and Terrorism1000 Words   |  4 PagesTreverton et all define crime and terrorism as illegal activities which greatly revolve around economic interests. The document accurately depicts how ‘organized crime seeks money and why terrorism needs it’ . Furthermore, according to the authors, the definitions about crime presented by the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), United Nations (UN), and the International Police (INTERPOL) coincide in some terms regarding the essence of organized crime. 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Efficiency Gain of International Trade Essay - 1745 Words

In evaluating the efficiency gain of international trade, we are concerned about the entire country or community, and thus encounter a more complicated situation with several individuals making up the entire country. Answer these questions (provide graphs if you want): What is meant by the community indifference curve? The community indifference curve shows the various combinations of two commodities which yield the same level of satisfaction or utility to a community or nation. It is intended to represent the preferences of a country as a whole and is a convenient tool for deriving quantities of trade in a two-good model. The slope of a curve at any point gives the marginal rate of substitution or the amount of a commodity which a†¦show more content†¦The shape of the production possibility frontier (PPF) of a country depends on: (1) its factor endowments and (2) the production functions of the various commodities. The plausible shapes of the production possibility frontier include: Linear Suppose there are constant returns to scale in both industries and only one factor, then the production possibility frontier is a straight line. If the opportunity cost is constant as production of different goods is changing, then a linear PPF is produced. Concave (towards origin) Suppose there is diseconomies of scale or decreasing returns to scale. Under full utilization of resources, the production possibility frontier is concave towards the origin. This shape is basically due to the differences in optimal factor intensities between industries. If a country faces increasing opportunity costs or marginal rate of transformation (MRT) in producing more units of a commodity, then this is shown by a PPF that is concave. The country will produce where the MRT is equal to the equilibrium relative commodity price. Convex (towards origin) Suppose there is economies of scale or increasing returns to scale. 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The definition of globalization includes the process of international integration arising from the interchange of world viewsRead MoreInternational Trade : Comparative And Competitive Advantage1512 Words   |  7 Pages International trade theories are simply theories that explain how imports and exports work between different countries. Hence the name international trade. In this paper I will be reviewing different theories of international trade, explain the difference between comparative and competitive advantages, and answering three important questions. What the underlying economic rationale for international business activity is, why trade takes place, and the gains from trade and investment. I will firstRead MoreThe Impact Of Trade Facilitation On Export Performance933 Words   |  4 PagesIn the international trade environment, efficiency of an export-import activity previously was hampered by tariff or quotas restriction apply by the host or trade destination country. Such barrier in trade makes the cost of trade raise, while efficiency is declines. Nowadays, as the world entered a new era of globalization, most of the countries has becomes more integrated through free trade agreement. The agreement may eliminate barriers in trade, but not all of the costs were diminish by the freerRead MoreInternational Trade Theories, Trade, Cultural Diffusion, And Economic Trade Theory1374 Words   |  6 Pagesbase concept of international trade theories. The author will examine and critically assess the concept of international trade. This paper agrees with the economist that international trade is the interdependence of nations in terms of trade, cultural diffusion, and economi c interdependency. International business trade theories are basically different theories with their concept of trade how they explain international trade. The concept of majority of economist believe that, trade is about exchanging

Computer Education Technology Free Essays

Back to the 1940s, the modern electronic computer was developed at U.S. universities; however, in the year, there was no computer education yet. We will write a custom essay sample on Computer Education Technology or any similar topic only for you Order Now It needed more 10 years to have computer education. The period of the computer revolution was 1950 in the U.S.. Computer education began in the middle of the 1950s with an organized body of knowledge. Also Japanese the teaching of computer science has been developed in the same period. During 1955 to 1959, some universities developed their own computers. They organized short courses. Computer technology comes from the U.S. to Japan. Usually a technology is developed in the U.S.. After that, it comes to Japan so Japanese computer education is late at all and most manuals are written in English so it is easy to lean computer for people who speak English; however, most Japanese people who live in Japan cannot understand English so they have to translate English to Japanese to understand the manuals. It needs much time. Usually Japanese universities teach computer to students in Japanese so students have to study not only computer but also English when they try to use computer even if they can use Japanese operating system. For example, the command of the computer programming languages are written in English so Japanese students have to have dictionary their hand, therefore, some students stop learning it. It is so hard for Japanese student. In the near future, computer technology will be needed and important for not only students who want to be programmers or engineers but also general Japanese people so Japanese computer education has to find their own computer educational system so that people who have no computer knowledge can learn it easily. How to cite Computer Education Technology, Papers

Technology Transfer Essays - Technology, , Term Papers

Technology Transfer Technology Transfer Analyzing the transfer of technology from one place to another can be a very difficult task. People have tried to trace the origins of specific technologies and map out what cultures it affected, why and what impact the technology had on history. Books have been written on conclusions that authors have made after doing the research I have suggested. I believe that obtaining the information to write a book about this subject is extremely hard and confusing, this is a personal assumption that I have made with regard to the fact that reading a book on this subject is hard and confusing. After reading The Tools of Empire by Daniel R. Headrick and excerpts from both Technology in World Civilization by A. Pacey and Major Problems in the History of American Technology, I have formed some opinions of my own primarily based on my readings about nineteenth and twentieth century technology transfer. During the nineteenth century two major events stand out in connection to technology. First the progress and power of industrial technology, second the domination and exploitation of Africa and Asia by Europeans. In the book The Tools of Empire, Headrick the author connects theses factors through many examples in history. Leading into the twentieth century even though many would like to fast forward into the dawn of electronics, there is still a major focus on technology in Africa and Asia. However, the transfer of technology is now steering away from dominating and leaning towards local adaptation. Africa and India experienced a deeper affect of technological transfer because they were conquered and colonized by Europe. The steamboat with its ability to travel up and down river enabled Europeans deep into Africa and Asia. The railroad helped eliminate the difficulties of inland transportation for Europeans in India. The steamboat and the Railroad were two important technologies of the nineteenth century that changed many aspects of life in India and Africa. China's rulers controlled European influence rather tightly, yet there was trade of course. And through the opium war there was an influence of European technology in China. In the twentieth century the transfer of technology from industrialized to the less industrialized is still happening. Yet it is happening a slightly different manner instead of being forced upon a nation it is being adapted to and for a nation. In the 1930s the United States made advancements in genetic ?chemical technology. When the technology reached India in the 1960s is was adapted to the local conditions, therefore it was transferred from the United States and stimulated in India and that is why it was successful. This type of local stimulation also occurred in China and Africa. Many stimulating factors of the nineteenth century remain factors of the twentieth century. In the nineteenth century there was major shipbuilding out of wood, which lead to iron shipbuilding. Natural resources as a stimulating factor in the Twentieth century can be seen in Africa when they redesigned their stoves because of deforestation. When Europeans tried to explore Africa in the nineteenth century they were killed from diseases, more specific malaria. This led to medical research and even medicine that enabled Europeans to penetrate Africa. In the twentieth century there was a decline in deaths among young children and infants in China, East Asia and India. This was due to medical discoveries in vitamins and protein at this point there was also improved birth control techniques. Other stimulating factors include the government, military, trade and geographic location. The direction of technology in the nineteenth and twentieth century have many similarities, yet they have important differences. In the nineteenth century there was a drive to dominate the weak. Today we are more likely to help push the weak in the right direction. Many governments have changed since the nineteenth century, which has led to a different direction in the twentieth century. China for example is more influenced by other countries therefore there will be a more direct line of technology in the years to come. The feeling towards technology transfer has the same principles in the twentieth century as it did last century. Many people will advocate it, some will fear it, others will ignore it and their will always be those who embrace it. There has always been a fear towards technology in some shape or form, which caused people to rebel against it, maybe even for good reason. Most of the time when a technology is transferred I helps some people while hurting others. History has taught us that if we chose not to accept a technology or understand it, the

Biography of Ernest Lawrence, Inventor of the Cyclotron

Biography of Ernest Lawrence, Inventor of the Cyclotron Ernest Lawrence (August 8, 1901–August 27, 1958) was an American physicist who invented the cyclotron, a device used to accelerate charged particles in a spiral pattern with the help of a magnetic field. The cyclotron and its successors have been integral to the field of high-energy physics. Lawrence received the 1939 Nobel Prize in Physics for this invention. Lawrence also played an essential role in the Manhattan Project, procuring much of the uranium isotope used in the atomic bomb launched on Hiroshima, Japan. In addition, he was notable for advocating government sponsorship of large research programs, or Big Science. Fast Facts: Ernest Lawrence Occupation: PhysicistKnown For: Winner of the 1939 Nobel Prize in Physics for the invention of the cyclotron; worked on the Manhattan ProjectBorn: August 8, 1901 in Canton, South DakotaDied: August 27, 1958 in Palo Alto, CaliforniaParents: Carl and Gunda LawrenceEducation: University of South Dakota (B.A.), University of Minnesota (M.A.), Yale University (Ph.D.)Spouse: Mary Kimberly (Molly) BlumerChildren: Eric, Robert, Barbara, Mary, Margaret, and Susan Early Life and Education Ernest Lawrence was the eldest son of Carl and Gunda Lawrence, who were both educators of Norwegian ancestry. He grew up around people who went on to become successful scientists: his younger brother John collaborated with him on the medical applications of the cyclotron, and his childhood best friend Merle Tuve was a pioneering physicist. Lawrence attended Canton High School, then studied for a year at Saint Olaf College in Minnesota before transferring to the University of South Dakota. There, he earned his bachelor’s degree in chemistry, graduating in 1922. Initially a premed student, Lawrence switched to physics with the encouragement of Lewis Akeley, a dean and a professor of physics and chemistry at the university. As an influential figure in Lawrence’s life, Dean Akeley’s picture would later hang on the wall of Lawrence’s office, a gallery that included notable scientists such as Niels Bohr and Ernest Rutherford. Lawrence earned his master’s degree in physics from the University of Minnesota in 1923, then a Ph.D. from Yale in 1925. He remained at Yale for three more years, first as a research fellow and later assistant professor, before becoming an associate professor at the University of California, Berkeley in 1928. In 1930, at the age of 29, Lawrence became a full professor at Berkeley- the youngest-ever faculty member to hold that title. Inventing the Cyclotron Lawrence came up with the idea of the cyclotron after poring over a diagram in a paper written by the Norwegian engineer Rolf Wideroe. Wideroes paper described a device that could produce high-energy particles by â€Å"pushing† them back and forth between two linear electrodes. However, accelerating particles to high enough energies for study would require linear electrodes that were too long to contain within a laboratory. Lawrence realized that a circular, rather than linear, accelerator could employ a similar method to accelerate charged particles in a spiral pattern. Lawrence developed the cyclotron with some of his first graduate students, including Niels Edlefsen and M. Stanley Livingston. Edlefsen helped develop the first proof-of-concept of the cyclotron: a 10-centimeter, circular device made of bronze, wax, and glass. Subsequent cyclotrons were larger and capable of accelerating particles to higher and higher energies. A cyclotron roughly 50 times bigger than the first was completed in 1946. It required a magnet that weighed 4,000 tons and a building that was about 160 feet in diameter and 100 feet tall. Manhattan Project During World War II, Lawrence worked on the Manhattan Project, helping to develop the atomic bomb. The atomic bomb required the â€Å"fissionable† isotope of uranium, uranium-235, and needed to be separated from the much more abundant isotope uranium-238. Lawrence proposed that the two could be separated because of their small mass difference, and developed working devices called â€Å"calutrons† that could separate the two isotopes electromagnetically. Lawrence’s calutrons were used to separate out uranium-235, which was then purified by other devices. Most of the uranium-235 in the atomic bomb that destroyed Hiroshima, Japan was obtained using Lawrence’s devices. Later Life and Death After World War II, Lawrence campaigned for Big Science: massive government spending on large scientific programs. He was part of the U.S. delegation at the 1958 Geneva Conference, which was an attempt to suspend the testing of atomic bombs. However, Lawrence became ill while at Geneva and returned to Berkeley, where he died one month later on August 27, 1958. After Lawrences death, the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory were named in his honor. Legacy Lawrence’s largest contribution was the development of the cyclotron. With his cyclotron, Lawrence produced an element that did not occur in nature, technetium, as well as radioisotopes. Lawrence also explored the cyclotron’s applications in biomedical research; for example, the cyclotron could produce radioactive isotopes, which could be used to treat cancer or as tracers for studies in metabolism. The cyclotron design later inspired particle accelerators, such as the synchrotron, which have been used to make significant strides in particle physics. The Large Hadron Collider, which was used to discover the Higgs boson, is a synchrotron. Sources Alvarez, Luis W. Ernest Orlando Lawrence. (1970): 251-294.†American Institute of Physics.† Lawrence and the bomb.† n.d.Berdahl, Robert M. The Lawrence Legacy. 10 December 2001.Birge, Raymond T. Presentation of the Nobel Prize to professor Ernest O. Lawrence. Science (1940): 323-329.Hiltzik, Michael. Big Science: Ernest Lawrence and the Invention that Launched the Military-Industrial Complex. Simon Schuster, 2016.Keats, Jonathon. â€Å"The man who invented Big Science, Ernest Lawrence.† 16 July 2015.Rosenfeld, Carrie. â€Å"Ernest O. Lawrence (1901 - 1958).† n.d.Yarris, Lynn. â€Å"Lab mourns death of Molly Lawrence, widow of Ernest O. Lawrence.† January 8 2003.

Summary of William Shakespeares Play As You Like It

Summary of William Shakespeares Play As You Like It This As You Like It summary is designed to help you unpick this complex play from William Shakespeare.  We bring the story together in a fun and accessible way for readers new to As You Like It. As You Like It – Summary of the Plot Before the play has begun, Duke Senior has been banished (joined by some loyal attendants and Lords) to live in the forest by his usurping brother Duke Frederick. Duke Senior’s daughter Rosalind has remained in Court on her Cousin Celia’s request and is being brought up as if she is her sister. Orlando is the youngest son of Sir Rowland de Bois and is hated by his eldest brother Oliver. Orlando has challenged the court wrestler Charles to a fight and Oliver encourages it as he knows that Charles is strong and Oliver wants his brother harmed. The Big Fight The fight is announced and Rosalind and Celia decide to watch the match but are asked to try and discourage Orlando from fighting Charles. When Rosalind speaks with Orlando she finds him to be very courageous and quickly falls in love with him. Orlando fights Charles and wins (it is unclear whether he is brave and strong or if Charles let him win out of loyalty to the family). Rosalind speaks to Orlando after the fight commending his bravery. She discovers that he is the son of Sir Rowland who was loved by her father. Orlando has fallen in love with Rosalind. Orlando is encouraged to leave as Sir Rowland was an enemy to Duke Frederick. Off to the Forest Le Beau, a courtier, warns that Duke Frederick has taken a dislike to Rosalind believing that she is more beautiful than his own daughter and that she reminds people of what he did to her father. Duke Frederick banishes Rosalind and Celia vows to go with her into exile. The girls plan to leave for the forest to find Duke Senior. They take the clown Touchstone with them for safety. The girls decide to disguise themselves in order to avoid being found out and for extra security. Rosalind decides to dress as a man – Ganymede, Celia poses as his poor sister Aliena. Life in the forest with Duke Senior is presented as contented though not without danger or hardship. Duke Frederick believes that Rosalind and his daughter have run away to find Orlando and employs Orlando’s brother; Oliver, to find them and bring them back. He does not care if Orlando is dead or alive. Oliver, still hating his brother, happily agrees. Adam warns Orlando that he cannot go home because Oliver plans to burn it down and cause harm to Orlando. They decide to escape to the Forest of Ardenne. In the forest, Rosalind dressed as Ganymede and Celia as Aliena with Touchstone meet Corin and Silvius. Silvius is in love with Phoebe but his love is unrequited. Corin is fed up with serving Silvius and agrees to serve Ganymede and Aliena. Meanwhile Jaques and Amiens are in the forest happily passing the time with singing. Orlando and Adam are exhausted and starving and Orlando goes off to find food. He comes across Duke Senior and his men who are about to eat a great feast. He aggressively approaches them to get some food but they peacefully invite him and Adam to eat with them. Love Sickness Orlando is preoccupied with his love for Rosalind and hangs poems about her on trees. He carves poems into the bark. Rosalind finds the poems and is flattered, despite Touchstone’s mocking. It is revealed that Orlando is in the forest and is responsible for the poems. Rosalind, as Ganymede, meets with Orlando and offers to cure him of his love sickness. She encourages him to meet with her every day and woo her as if she were Rosalind. He agrees. Touchstone has fallen in love with a shepherdess called Audrey. Audrey is bawdy and the couple are a foil to Orlando and Rosalind in that their love is unromantic, lusty and honest. Touchstone almost marries Audrey in the forest but is persuaded to wait by Jaques. Rosalind is cross because Orlando is late. Phoebe is followed on stage by the doting Silvius who is desperate for her love. Phoebe scorns him and Rosalind/Ganymede criticises her for being so cruel. Phoebe instantly falls in love with Ganymede, who tried to put her off by scorning her further. Phoebe employs Silvius to run errands for her, asking him to send a letter to Ganymede chastising him for being so rude to her. Silvius agrees as he would do anything for her. Marriage Orlando arrives apologising for his lateness; Rosalind gives him a hard time but eventually forgives him. They have a mock marriage ceremony and he promises to return in a couple of hours after joining the Duke for a meal. Orlando is late again and while Rosalind is waiting for him, she is given Phoebe’s letter. She tells Silvius to pass Phoebe a message that if she loves Ganymede then s/he orders her to love Silvius. Oliver then arrives with a bloody handkerchief explaining that Orlando is late because he wrestled a lioness in order to protect his brother. Oliver apologises for his wrong-doing and recognises his brother’s bravery and has a change of heart. He then notices Celia as Aliena and promptly falls in love with her. A marriage ceremony is arranged between Oliver and Celia/Aliena and Touchstone and Audrey. Rosalind as Ganymede gathers together Orlando and Silvius and Phoebe in order to resolve the love triangle. Rosalind/Ganymede asks Orlando; if she can get Rosalind to attend the marriage ceremony will he marry her? Orlando agrees. Rosalind/Ganymede then tells Phoebe to attend the marriage ceremony ready to marry Ganymede but if she refuses she must agree to marry Silvius. Silvius agrees to marry Phoebe if she rejects Ganymede. The next day, Duke Senior and his men gather to witness the wedding between Audrey and Touchstone, Oliver and Aliena, Rosalind and Orlando and Ganymede or Silvius and Phoebe. Rosalind and Celia appear as themselves at the ceremony with Hymen the marriage god. Happy Endings Phoebe immediately rejects Ganymede realising that he was a woman and agrees to marry Silvius. Oliver happily marries Celia and Orlando marries Rosalind. Jaques De Bois brings news that Duke Frederick left the court to fight his brother in the forest but instead found a religious man who encouraged him to give up the court and live a life of religious contemplation. He hands the court back over to Duke Senior. Jaques goes to join him to learn more about religion and the group celebrates the news and the marriages by dancing and singing.

Nursing research Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Nursing research - Essay Example To improve overall service at BTGH, so that every patient who wants to can get the highest quality of care. To improve patient-provider relations at BTGH, by improving the quality of the service which patients receive. In order to accomplish these goals, each objective in the practicum learning agreement was to be designing in a manner that helped me achieve the overall goals of my practicum project. Nonetheless, I achieved the following four objectives as per my practicum learning agreement. I carried out an effective analysis of the need to improve the low HCAHPS scores at BTGH. I learned how to develop an action plan based on the following approaches: Conducting a staff survey that identifies the needs for a healthcare facility. An effective process of conducting the literature review for the need of improving HCAHPS scores I learned the effective approach of implementing an action plan in order to improve HCAHPS scores and the importance of a mentor. Finally, I learnt the process of conducting an effective evaluation of the overall project. Effective Analysis Based on the practicum learning objective, I achieved the objective of carrying out an effective analysis on the need to improve the HCAHPS scores in a facility. ... d a crucial role in ensuring that I gained experience in conducting literature review that supported the goals of a project that I wanted to implement. On the other hand, this learning objective has played a crucial role in ensuring that I gained experience in conducting surveys that identified the needs of a healthcare facility. In this case, not only have I gained experience from the practicum project on how to identify the needs of a facility as an effective way of ensuring that I focused on achieving the overall objective of my project, but I have also gained the experience of structuring the survey questionnaire in order to obtain results that will help me develop an effective project. In addition, this learning objective has helped me gain experience on the approaches to use in order to conduct surveys from my respondents. Overall, in the process of achieving this learning objective from my practicum learning agreement, I have achieved experience that will be crucial in my futu re engagement as a nurse, and especially in the process of engaging in projects that changed practice. Developing an Action Plan The experience learnt during the preparation of the action plan is crucial in enhancing my future nursing career. In achieving this learning objective, I developed the action plan using the findings from the literature review that I conducted from the peer-reviewed journals and the survey I conducted among the nursing staff and patients admitted at Ben Taub General Hospital as represented in Appendix 1. These two activities were essential in developing the objectives of the action plan and identifying the areas that required attention in order to achieve the overall practicum’s goal of raising the HCAHPS scores at BGTH. On the other hand, it is crucial to point

The Essential Tools and Techniques Used By Organizations to Manage the Essay

The Essential Tools and Techniques Used By Organizations to Manage the Human Resources - Essay Example Rights and privileges of workers are put in place taking into account such limitations only. Maintaining good employee relations depends on how the rights and privileges of workers are treated by the organization. Finding good people often proves to be difficult for the organization, it is, therefore, essential to find ways to retain them as well. Good industrial relations or employee relations form part of such efforts. This study is an effort to analyze the essential tools and techniques used by organizations to manage the human resources in an organization and how the HRM has adapted itself to the changing economic scenario. In particular, the objectives of this study are to have an assessment of; To get the optimum from a satisfied and participative individual is considered to be the ultimate objective of HRM policies. The global economy has made it almost mandatory for international corporations that an effective strategy is adopted for managing the human resources and the diversity. It is through their behaviour that employees give expression to their commitment to work, level of motivation and their attitudes. Behaviour includes all actions overt or covert, and verbal or non-verbal. This affects the overall efficiency of the person and the performance of the organization. Some of the organizations encourage Unions and Associations to represent the employees’ issues and such organizations have a mechanism which encourages cordial relations between such unions and management as it helps in smooth functioning of the organization. But there are some other organizations which prefer to engage with individual employees for grievance redressal. Such a mechanism generally f unctions well in smaller organizations having lesser number of employees. The ultimate aim is to have a functioning relationship with employees so that the company’s functioning is not adversely affected. As a student of human resources management, it is very crucial for me that I am fully aware of such a mechanism, the legal positions and how the system has evolved over the years.     

Low Fat Diets, Aerobic Exercise, and Weight Loss: How Does It All Fit? :: Dieting Eating Papers

Low Fat Diets, Aerobic Exercise, and Weight Loss: How Does It All Fit? Introduction: These days it seems that almost everywhere in the media there are claims about the effectiveness of low fat diets and aerobic exercise on weight loss. From billboards, to magazines, to TV, everyone seems to know exactly how to lose weight by eating a low fat diet and /or by exercising on a regular basis. Sample menus and hypothetical exercise routines that are designed to help people lose weight consistently appear in the media, and most come with some type of guarantee that weight loss will follow the "correct and continued use" of the plan. These claims and examples vary from seemingly practical to downright outrageous, with a multitude in between. The problem is that all of these claims and examples are so different from one another the consumer has no way to know which, if any, is the most effective way to lose weight. Is eating less that 15 grams of fat, and exercising 30 minutes each day the most effective way to lose weight? Is eating anything you want, and exercising 90 minut es each day that is the most effective weight loss strategy? Or, is it something completely different? Medical research shows that exercising regularly and eating a well-balance diet that is low in fat can assist in weight loss, as well as provide for better overall health. Finding the best combination of the two is the difficult part. The weight loss business. The weight loss business is booming. The idea of a company developing their own strategy for weight loss, and selling it has been a successful one. Companies such as, Weight Watchers (http://www.weight-watchers.com), and Jenny Craig, have become very well known and very economically successful. Each of these companies has its own theories about losing weight, however, the majority of these companies use a combination of a low fat diet and a regular exercise program to promote weight loss. Many also use a support mechanism such as weekly, or monthly group, or individual meetings to help their clients maintain the program. (http://www.yahoo.com/Business_and_Economy/Companies/Health/Weight_Loss/Diets_and_Programs/) For example, Jenny Craig offers a program that includes daily menus of selected foods, which they package and provide to the client, and weekly counseling sessions with an employee of Jenny Craig. The daily meals are designed to provide a specific number of calories, which is predetermined by the client’s weight and self-assessed activity level.

Financial Analysis for Ford Motor Corporation

Ford Motor Company was registered as a full company in 1919 and it manages operations in the international automobile industry. Ford is responsible for the manufacture and supply of vehicles in six major continents in the world and its automobile products are Ford and Lincoln. The Lincoln brand sells lavish cars while the Ford brand sells commercial vehicles and automobiles.The company also manufactures automobile spare parts, heavy trucks and tractors. Ford holds minor stakes in the U.K’s Aston Martin and Japan’s Mazda brands. Furthermore, the company is listed in the New York Stocks Exchange (NYSE); with the Ford family has minority ownership. In addition, the company’s automobile sector is composed of Ford Asia Pacific Africa Regions, Ford Europe, Ford South and North America. In the financial year 2012, the company recorded more than five million sales in units at whole sale globally. The company’s spare parts, automobiles, and other accessories are su pplies through retail traders in North America and via other global retail stores that are separately owned.Ford Asia Pacific division is focused on selling and distributing in twelve key market regions through wholesales and tracking every market in the region. Some of the regions tracked by the company include South Africa, China, Australia, India and Association of South East Nations (ASEAN). Ford Europe is involved in distribution and tracking of Ford’s wholesale brands in Russia and Turkey and it has affiliates with Ford Sollers and Ford Otosan. The Ford South and North America divisions are involved in the wholesale of both Lincoln and Ford brands.The market region is the U.S, Mexico and Canada. Motor Company competes with other global players, which include Toyota Motor Corporation, Honda Motor Company, Fiat-Chrysler, Suzuki Motor Corporation, PSA Peugeot  Citroen, General Motors Company, Mercedes-Benz, Audi, BMW, Hyundai-KIA Automotive group and Renault Nissan B.V. Horizontal AnalysisThe horizontal analysis for Ford Motor Corporation will enable to exhibit the changes of amounts in the corresponding financial statement items from 2010 to 2012. This is important in depicting and analyzing the trend in these financial years. The earliest period between two financial years is used as the base year, that is, 2010 is the base year for the horizontal analysis between 2010 and 2012, while 2011 is the base year for the horizontal analysis between 2011 and 2012.The horizontal analysis is important for the following reasons; enables to assess the general performance of the Ford Motor Company. In addition, it will help in evaluating the increases and decreases of items in the financial statements. Horizontal analysis assists in examining if the management is realizing the set goals and objectives (Williams, 2008). Finally, the horizontal analysis will disclose the trends of items in the balance sheet and the income statement.Horizontal Analysis of the In come Statement for Ford Motor Corporation (In $ Millions)ItemDec 2012 Dec 2011 Change % Change Revenues 126, 567 128, 168 -1601 -1.25% ExpensesCost of Sales 112,578 113, 345 -767 -0.67% Selling, Administrative and other Expenses 9,006 9060 -54 -0.60% Total Expenses 121, 584 122,405 -821 -0.67%Interest Expense 713 817 -104 -12.73% Interest Income and Other Income 1185 825 360 43.64% Equity in Net Income 555 479 76 15.87% Income before Income Taxes 6010 6250 -240 -3.84%Horizontal Analysis of the Income Statement for Ford Motor Corporation (In $ Millions)Item Dec 2011 Dec 2010 Change % Change Revenues 128, 168 119,280 8,888 7.45% ExpensesCost of Sales 113, 345 104,451 8,894 8.51% Selling, Administrative and other Expenses 9060 9040 20 0.22%Total Expenses 122,405 113, 491 8914 7.85% Interest Expense 817 1807 -990 -54.79%Interest Income and Other Income 825 -362 1187 -327.9% Equity in Net Income 479 526 -47 -8.94% Income before Income Taxes 6250 4146 2104 50.75%Negative and Positive Tren ds in Ford Corporation From the Income Statement horizontal analysis between 2012 and 2011, the company exhibits negative trends in the total expenses, revenues, cost of sales, selling administrative and other expenses, interest expense and income before taxes. The positive trends in 2012/2011 include equity in net income and in interest income and other income. From the income statement horizontal analysis between 2011and 2010, the company exhibits positive trends in the total expenses, cost of sales, selling and administrative expenses and income before income taxes. The negative trends in the 2011/2010 include; interest expenses, interest income and other income and equity in net income.2012/2011 Horizontal Analysis of the Consolidated Balance Sheet for Ford Motor Company (In $ Millions) Item Dec2012 Dec2011 Change % Change ASSETSCash and Cash Equivalents 15,659 17,148 -1,489 -8.68% Marketable Securities 20,284 18,618 1,666 8.95% Finance Receivables 71,510 69,976 1534 2.19% Other Receivables 10,828 8,565 2263 26.42% Net Investments in Operating Leases 16,451 12,838 3613 28.14% Inventories 7,362 5,901 1,461 24.76% Equity in Net Assets 3,246 2,936 310 10.56%Deferred income taxes 15,185 15,125 60 0.4% Other Assets 5,000 4,770 230 4.82% Total Current Assets 165,525 155,877 9,648 6.18% Net intangible Assets 87 100 -13 -13%Net Property 24,942 22,371 2,571 11.49% Total Assets 190,554 178,348 12,206 6.84%LIABILITIESPayables 19,308 17,724 1,584 8.94% Accrued Liabilities 49,407 45,369 1,038 2.29% Short Term Debt 1386 1033 353 34.17%Deferred Income taxes 470 696 -226 -32.47 Total Current Liabilities 70,571 64,822 5,749 8.87% Long Term Debt 103,672 98,455 5,217 5.3% Total Liabilities 174,243 163,277 11,966 7.33%Redeemable noncontrolling Interest 322 _ _ _EQUITYCapital StockCommon Stock, par value $0.01 per share 39 37 2 5.41% Class B Stock, par value $0.01 per share 1 1 _ _ Capital in Excess of par value of stock 20,976 20,905 71 0.34% Retained Earnings 18,077 12,985 5 ,092 39.21 Accumulated other comprehensive inc. (22,854) (18,734) -4,120 22% Treasury Stock (292) (166) -126 75.9% Total equity to Ford Motor Company 15,947 15,028 919 6.12%Equitable to noncontrolling interests 42 43 -1 2.32% Total Equity 15,989 15,071 918 6.09% Total Liabilities and Equity 190,554 178,348 12,206 6.85%2011/2010 Horizontal Analysis of the Consolidated Balance Sheet for Ford Motor Company (In $ Millions) ItemDec2011 Dec 2010 Change % Change ASSETSCash and Cash Equivalents 17,148 14,805 2,343 15.83% Marketable Securities 18,618 20,765 -2,147 -10.34%Finance Receivables 69,976 70,070 -94 -0.13% Other Receivables 8,565 7,388 1,177 15.93%Net Investments in Operating Leases 12,838 11,675 1,163 9.96% Inventories 5,901 5,917 -16 -0.27% Equity in Net Assets 2,936 2,569 367 14.29Deferred income taxes 15,125 2,003 13,122 655% Other Assets 4,770 6,214 -1,444 -23.24Total Current Assets 155,877 141,406 14,471 10.23% Net intangible Assets 100 102 -2 -1.96% Net Property 22,371 23,179 -808 -3.49% Total Assets 178,348 164,687 13,661 8.29%LIABILITIESPayables 17,724 16,362 1,362 8.34% Accrued Liabilities 45,369 43,844 1,525 3.48% Short Term Debt 1033 2049 -1,016 -49.59% Deferred Income taxes 696 1,135 -439 -38.68% Total Current Liabilities 64,822 63,390 1,432 2.24% Long Term Debt 98,455 101,939 -3,484 -3.42% Total Liabilities 163,277 165,329 -2,052 -1.24%Redeemable noncontrolling Interest _ _ _ _EQUITYCapital StockCommon Stock, par value $0.01 per share 37 37 _ _ Class B Stock, par value $0.01 per share 1 1 _ _ Capital in Excess of par value of stock 20,905 20,803 102 0.05% Retained Earnings 12,985 (7,038) 20,023 -284.5%Accumulated other comprehensive inc. (18,734) (14,313) -4,421 30.89% Treasury Stock (166) (163) -3 1.84% Total equity to Ford Motor Company 15,028 (673) 15,701 -2332.99%Equitable to noncontrolling interests 43 31 18 38.71% Total Equity 15,071 (642) 15,713 -2,447.5% Total Liabilities and Equity 178,348 164,687 13,661 8.29%Negative and Positive Trends in Ford Corporation From the balance sheet horizontal analysis between 2012 and 2011, the company exhibits positive trends in the total current assets, total assets, total current liabilities, total liabilities, total equity and total liabilities and equity. From the balance sheet horizontal analysis between 2011and 2010, the company exhibits positive trends in the total current assets, total assets, total current liabilities, and total liabilities and equity. The company however depicts negative trends in the total liabilities and total equity.Ratio Analysis Current Ratio: This financial ratio is derived from the balance sheet financial and is used to measures of a company’s liquidity performance .This ratio assists in determining whether the current assets are readily available in order to pay off the current liabilities (Bodie, 2004). The current liabilities are cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivables, inventory and marketable securities. The current liabilities i nclude accrued expenses, accounts payables, short term debt, taxes and notes payables (Groppelli, 2000). The 2:1 ratio is the typically suitable current ratio. It is evaluated by dividing the current assets by the current liabilities: Current Ratio = Current Assets/Current Liabilities Current Ratio 2012 =(15,659+20,284+71,150+10,828+16,451+7362+3,246+15,185+5,000) / (19,308+ 49,407+1,386+470) = (162,525)/ (70,571) = 2.3 The 2012 current ratio for Ford Motor Corporation is commendable since it is slightly more than the conventional 2:1 ratio. Current Ratio 2011 = (17,148+18,618+69,976+8565+12,838+5901+2936+15125+4770) / (17,724+45,369+1,033+696) = (155,877)/ (64,822) = 2.4The 2011 current ratio for Ford Motor Corporation is recommendable since it is slightly more than the conventional 2:1 ratio. This means that Ford’s current assets are readily available in paying off current liabilities. Quick Ratio: This is a rather enhanced method to evaluate for liquidity since it does not include inventories from current assets. This is due to the reason inventories may be obsolete, harmed and at times stolen. This ratio reveals the ability of a firm is able to meet its short-term goals from its liquid assets (Groppelli, 2000). The suggested target for the quick-ratio is 1:1 and it is evaluated as: Quick Ratio = (Current Assets – Inventories or Stocks)/ Current Liabilities QuickRatio2012 = (15,659+20,284+71,150+10,828+16,451+3,246+15,185+5,000) / (19,308+ 49,407+1,386+470) = (165,525 – 7,362)/ 70,571= 2.24Quick R atio2011 = (17,148+18,618+69,976+8565+12,838+2936+15125+4770) / (17,724+45,369+1,033+696) = (155,877 – 5,901)/ 64,822= 2.31The 2011and 2012 Quick ratios for Ford Motor Corporation are commendable since they exceed the conventional 1:1 ratio. This therefore means that Ford Motor Corporation is able to meet its short-term objectives. Cash Ratio: This ratio assists in determining the company's liquidity by further refining the current ratio and the quick ratio (Bodie,2004). This ratio is evaluated by calculating the quantity of cash and cash equivalents or invested funds that are in the current assets to cover current liabilities (Groppelli, 2000). It is calculated using the following formula; Cash Ratio= (Cash+ Cash Equivalents+ Invested Funds)/ Current Liabilities CashRatio2012= (15,659+20,284+71,150+10,828+16,451) / (19,308+ 49,407+1,386+470) = (134,372)/ 70,571= 1.9Cash Ratio2011 = (17,148+18,618+69,976+8565+12,838) / (17,724+45,369+1,033+696) = (127,415)/ (64,822)=1.96The a bove Cash Ratio results for 2012 and 2011 reveal that Ford Corporation is able to settle its current liabilities by use of its Cash and Cash equivalents only.Recommendation Any investor willing to invest in Ford Motor Corporation should move ahead and invest in the company. The company’s financial strength as depicted by the financial ratios reveals that the company is able to meet its shot term obligations. This is because the liquidity ratios reveal that the company’s current assets are able to pay off the current liabilities.

Humans Are Extremely Greedy And Selfish Creatures

Humans are extremely greedy and selfish creatures. Whether or not someone is single, there will always be people who try to get what, and who they want, even at the expense of others. We as humans are naturally attracted to each other, and have many different techniques for showing romantic or sexual interest. In the movie, Fatal Attraction, featuring Glenn Close as Alex, a woman who suffers from borderline personality disorder, shows a possible example of what can happen when one person pursues someone who is in a relationship, and how an affair can lead to disaster. The act of intruding on a couple’s relationship by wooing one of the individuals is called â€Å"Mate Poaching.† Although it hasn’t always been called â€Å"mate poaching†, the act has†¦show more content†¦Attraction and interest is obvious between the two, but doesn’t prosper until a later date. One weekend, Dan’s wife leaves town to go check out their future house, an d while she is away, Dan and Alex have dinner together, and then end up having an ongoing affair over the course of the weekend. Although neither of them are innocent in the situation, I do not believe that Alex is, by any means, trying to further her bloodline when she pursues Dan. She acknowledges during their dinner date that he is taken and says â€Å"Why are all of the good guys married?† She knows that he is taken, and continues to flirt and talk to him, even initiating the idea of an affair. Although men try more often to have short term, sexual relationships with women, women are more often successful when they try to do this. In her case, it works. They have lots of sex, talk about pressing issues, and even bond in the park with Dan’s dog. Things quickly turn south nearing the end of the weekend. Dan says that their affair has come to an end, and that he must go home to his family. 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